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1 ireki
iz. opening io.1.a. ( oro.) open; publikoari \irekia open to the publicb. ( ate, gela) open2.a. ( denda) openb. ( lantokia) shut down, closed down3. ( bokal, silaba) open4. ( alkandora) open, undone5. ( lekua, esparrua) open, exposed6. ( angelua) open7. ( giroa, elkartea) open, unrestricted8.a. ( p.) open, frank, straightforward, out-spokenb. ( izaera) outspoken, candid, open9. ( pentsamoldea) open du/ad.a. ( oro.) to openb. ( ate) to open; atea \irekita utzi zuen she left the door open ; atea zabal-zabalik \ireki zuen she opened the door wide; indarka \ireki zuen atea he flung the door open; ate bat giltzaz \ireki to unlock a doorc. ( leihoa) to open ; gaur leihoa \ireki diet itsasoari eta haizeari today I opened the window up to the sea and windd. ( gortinak) to open, draw back2.a. ( gela) to open; sartu, \irekita dago come in, the door isn't lockedb. ( aterkia) to open upc. (altzari, kutxa, botila) to open; botila \irekita utzi zuten they left the bottle opend. ( ahoa, begiak) to open; begiak \ireki zituen he opened his eyese. ( hilobi) to open upf. (irud.) Garikoitz aitari \ireki zion bere bihotza Garikoitz opened up his heart to his father; Afrikarako bidaiak begiak \ireki zizkidan the trip to Africa {opened my eyes || was an eye-opener for me}3. ( ura) to turn on; iturria \irekita utzi to leave the tap runningb. ( elektrizitatea, irratia) to turn on, switch on, put on4. ( irekidura bat bete, estali, e.a.)a. ( zuloa) to make, bore; horma batean zulo bat \ireki to make a hole in a wallb. ( irekigunea) to open upc. ( putzua, osina) to sinkd. ( ezbehar, istripuan) erori eta burua \ireki zuen he fell and bashed his head opene. ( ganibetaz, e.a.) to open up; ganibeta-ukaldi batez sabela \ireki zion he slit his belly open with a slash from his knife; medikuak uste du \ireki beharko dela the doctor thinks that they will have to {open up || operate}6. ( bide, sarbideari d.)a. ( bidea) to open up, clear; harkaitzean pasabidea bat dinamitaz \ireki to blast a passage way through the rockb. ( muga) to openc. ( aireportua) to opend. ( basoa) to open up, cut a path throughe. ( autobidea) to build, to open5.a. ( bezeroak hartzen dituen etxe, e.a.)a. ( eratu, sorrarazi) to open up, start up; dena berri bat \ireki dute kale honetan they've opened up a new shop on this roadb. ( eskola) to open, open upc. ( denda, egunero bezala) to open; okindegia \irekita dago zazpietatik the bakery is open from seven o'clockd. ( merkatua) to open upa. ( kontu) to openb. ( ekarrizketa) to open, initiatec. ( erakustaldia, jaialdia) to opend. ( batzarrea, jardunaldia, asanblada) to inaugurate, open da/ad.1. ( leihoa, atea, kutxa) to open; atzeko atea ez da \irekitzen the back door doesn't open2. ( denda, lantokia) to open; denda hori bederatzietan \irekitzen da that shop opens at nine o'clock3. ( jantzia) to unfasten; atzetik \irekitzen da it unfastens from the back4. ( p.) to open up5. ( lorea) to open upb. ( zauria) to open upc. ( begia) to open -
2 itxi
iz.1. ( leku itxia) keep, jail; Elgoibarren zeuden \itxian karlista batzuk in Elgoibar there were some Carlists in jail; \itxi batean betiko sartu zuten they threw him into prison for ever2. begi \itxi-ireki batean in a wink of an eye3. ( presoa) captive, prisoner, felon io.1.a. ( atea, gela) shutb. ( autoa) locked, locked up2.a. ( denda) shut, closedb. ( lantokia) shut down, closed down3. (H. Jak.)a. ( bokala) close(d)b. ( silaba) closed4. ( alkandora) fastened [ izenen aurrean ], done up [ izenen aurrean ]5. ( lekua, esparrua) closed-up6. ( angelua) closed7.a. ( giroa, elkartea) select, exclusiveb. ( taldea) closed8.a. ( p.) uncommunicativeb. ( izaera) impassive, uncommunicativec. ( aurpegia) inscrutable, impassive9. ( pentsamoldea) narrow-minded, close-minded du/ad. [ itxi, ixten ]a. ( oro.) to close, shutb. ( atea) to close, shut, shut to; itxaron, atea \itxita dago wait, the door's locked; atea indarka \itxi zuen he slammed the doorc. ( leihoa) to close, shutd. ( gortinak) to draw2.a. ( gela) to lock, lock up; giltzaz \itxi to lock upb. ( aterkia) to close up, put down; aterkia \itxi ezinik unable to close the umbrella upc. ( altzaria, kutxa) to closed. ( ahoa, begiak) to shut, close; \itxi ahoa! shut your mouth!; begiak \itxi zituen she {shut || closed} her eyes; gau guztia begiak \itxi gabe igaro zen he didn't get any shuteye the whole night | he spent the whole night without sleeping a winke. ( ganibeta) to to close, shutf. (irud.) begiak miseriari \itxi zikzion she shut her eyes to the misery; belarriarik \itxi zizkion esandakoari he closed his ears to what was said3.a. ( ura) to turn off; iturria \itxita dago the water's (turned) offb. ( elektrizitatea, irratia) to turn off, switch off, put offa. ( eskua) to closeb. ( hegoak) to foldc. ( eskutitza) to seal, closed. ( liburua) to closee. ( mapa) to fold, fold upf. ( ohea) to turn upg. ( zauria) to close up5. ( irekidura bat bete, estali, e.a.)a. ( zuloa) to close up, stop upb. ( irekigunea) to close6. ( bidea, sarbideari d.)a. ( bidea) to close; ihesbidea \itxi nahi zieten presoei they wanted to close the prisoners' escape routeb. ( muga) to close7. ( bezeroak hartzen dituen etxe, eskola, e.a.)a. ( egunerako) to close; zortzietan ixten dugu we close at eight; astean behin ixten dugu we are closed one day a weekb. ( oporretarako, betirako) to close down, shut down; abuztuan ixten dute they close it down in August; lantokia \itxi behar zuten arazo ekonomikoengatik they closed the factory down on account of economic problemsa. ( kontua) to closeb. ( elkarrizketa) to close, wind upc. ( batzarrea, jardunaldia, asanblada) to close, concluded. ( parentesia) to close9. hitz hauetan \itxita dago bikaintasuna perfection is contained in these words da/ad.1. ( leihoa, atea, kutxa) to shut, close2. ( denda, lantokia)b. ( oporretarako, betirako) to close down, shut down; lantokia 1979an \itxi zen the factory closed down in 19794.a. ( lorea) to close upb. ( zauria) to close up, heal overc. ( begia) to shut, close5. ( p.) to clam up; zer edo zer galdetuz gero, \itxi egiten da if you ask him anything, he clams up -
3 saio
iz.1.a. ( ahalegina) attempt, try, go, endeavour (GB), endeavor (USA) ; alferrikako \saioak vain attempts; lur jota ikusten genuen aktore hura azken urteetan, \saio adina huts egiten ezkontzan eta zineman it was sorrowful for us to see that actor, over the last few years, fail in marriage and on the silver screen as often as he tried; hiru donostiar atxolotu zituzten "hondamendi \saioagatik" three people from Donostia were arrested for "attempted destruction"b. ( esperimentua) experiment; halako batean, \saio-antzean bezala, hiztegi hau egiten hasi nintzen one day, as a kind of experiment, I started work on this dictionary; \saio-tankera du it's got an experimental air to itc. ( helburua lortzen ez duen ekintza) ; lapurreta-\saioa robbery attempt; estatu-kolpe \saioa coup attemptd. [ izen aurrean ] \saio-euskara batean in an attempt at Basque2.a. ( jardunaldia) session; afalondoan bertso-\saio bat egin zuten kafetxo bana hartuta after dinner they had a ad-lib verse session over a bit of coffee; goizero gimanasia-\saioa egiten du he does gymnastic exercise every morning; txistulariek \saioa azkendu zutenean when "txistu" flute players closed the sessionb. ITB. (emanaldia) broadcast3. test, run4. ( idatzitakoa) essay
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